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The Wharf - History

The Wharf, Washington, DC

The Story

Nestled at the intersection of the Anacostia and Potomac Rivers, this area is rich in history and culture. Today we are talking about the Wharf in in Southwest Washington, DC.

The land was first settled by the Anacostans, Piscataway, and Pamunkey peoples, who fished and farmed along the Potomac and Anacostia rivers.

Later, President George Washington and city planner Pierre Charles L’Enfant envisioned Southwest as a political capital and maritime center.

In the 19th century, Southwest thrived with fine residences, businesses, and the Municipal Fish Market, established in 1805.

During the Civil War, The area became a military hub with troop embarkation points, barracks, and supply depots.

Post-Civil War, the area attracted many freed individuals, forming a close-knit community with rich traditions.

Sediment accumulation led to the creation of Potomac Park and the Washington Channel in 1882.

Despite thriving commercial activity, the area faced poor living conditions, narrow streets, and fire hazards.

The 1930s saw a renaissance with plans to beautify the harbor and transform Water Street into Maine Avenue.

In 1945, urban renewal efforts displaced businesses and residents, leading to new construction like the Southwest Freeway and multiple parks. The Municipal Fish Market, Thomas Law House, Wheat Row, Friendship Church, and St. Dominic’s Church were the only landmarks that survived the demolition.

The Southwest & The Wharf is a community in transition. The Wharf now includes hotels, shops, and restaurants. A 6,000-person concert hall called The Anthem was constructed. Over 10 acres of parks, kayak/paddleboard launches, sailing center, and water taxi service. There are also more pedestrian-friendly designs with bike paths.

The Transit Pier is a wonderful site for free venues, like today. We are the Romanian Festival. But many different festivals are held here too Every Wednesday Pacifico hosts free concerts. With R&B, Americana, Motown, Jazz, Reggae, and pop covers, there is something for everyone.

I'm excited for the future of this area. I hope it continues to grow as a well used and beautiful, public spot.

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